Working Memory in 8 Kleine-Levin Syndrome Patients: An fMRI Study

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Kleine-Levin syndrome: a systematic study of 108 patients.

OBJECTIVE Kleine-Levin syndrome is a rare disorder characterized by relapsing-remitting episodes of hypersomnia, cognitive disturbances, and behavioral disturbances, such as hyperphagia and hypersexuality. METHODS We collected detailed clinical data and blood samples on 108 patients, 79 parent pairs, and 108 matched control subjects. We measured biological markers and typed human leukocyte an...

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Kleine-Levin syndrome: a review

Kleine-Levin syndrome is a recurrent hypersomnia associated with symptoms of hyperphagia, hypersexuality, and cognitive impairment. This article reviews the current available research and describes common clinical symptoms, differential diagnosis, and acceptable workup and treatment. Although deficits have traditionally been thought to resolve between episodes, functional imaging studies and lo...

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Low Thalamic NAA-Concentration Corresponds to Strong Neural Activation in Working Memory in Kleine-Levin Syndrome

BACKGROUND Kleine Levin Syndrome (KLS) is a rare disorder of periodic hypersomnia and behavioural disturbances in young individuals. It has previously been shown to be associated with disturbances of working memory (WM), which, in turn, was associated with higher activation of the thalamus with increasing WM load, demonstrated with functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). In this study we ...

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Investigators at Pitie-Salpetriere and Robert Debre Hospitals, and other centers in France, evaluated consecutive patients referred for suspected Kleine-Levin (KLS) syndrome, detailed differential diagnoses, and examined characteristics of patients with prolonged (>30 days) episodes.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Sleep

سال: 2009

ISSN: 1550-9109,0161-8105

DOI: 10.1093/sleep/32.5.681